Before laying brick pavers, it’s crucial to call utility companies to avoid damaging underground infrastructure. This process, known as ‘Call Before You Dig,’ is legally required in most areas. Typically, you should notify utility companies at least 48-72 hours before digging. The best time to schedule is during mild weather seasons like spring or fall. Failing to call can result in service disruptions, safety hazards, and significant financial penalties.
What Are the Specific Regulations for Calling Utility Companies?
The regulations for calling utility companies before digging vary by location, but generally follow these guidelines:
- One-Call Notification: In the United States, the ‘Call Before You Dig’ law mandates notifying the local one-call center at least 48 to 72 hours before any excavation.
- State-Specific Requirements: For example, in New Jersey, you must contact the New Jersey One Call system at least 3 full business days, but not more than 10 business days, before starting excavation.
- Utility Company Response: After notification, utility companies will mark the locations of their underground facilities within the specified timeframe.
When Is the Best Time of Year to Schedule Digging Services?
Choosing the right time to schedule digging services can significantly impact the ease and efficiency of your brick paver installation:
- Spring and Fall: These seasons typically offer mild weather conditions, making them ideal for digging and paver installation.
- Dry Periods: Avoid scheduling during rainy seasons or when the ground is frozen, as these conditions can complicate the digging process.
- Off-Peak Construction Seasons: Utility companies may respond faster during less busy periods.
What Are the Exact Steps and Notifications Required?
Follow these steps to ensure proper notification and compliance:
- Contact One-Call Center: Notify your local one-call center at least 3 full business days (but not more than 10) before excavation.
- Provide Information: Supply the contractor’s 24-hour contact details and the proposed work schedule.
- Obtain Permits: Secure any necessary construction permits from local authorities.
- Wait for Markings: Allow utility companies to mark their underground facilities.
- Begin Excavation: Start digging only after all markings are complete and permits are in hand.
| Step | Timeframe |
|---|---|
| Utility Notification | 3-10 business days before digging |
| Permit Application | Varies by locality (submit well in advance) |
| Utility Marking | Within specified timeframe after notification |
| Excavation | After markings and permits are complete |
What Are the Potential Challenges of Not Calling Before Digging?
Failing to call before digging can lead to severe consequences:
Safety Hazards
- Damaging underground electric cables can create dangerous electrical hazards.
- Gas line ruptures can lead to explosions or fires.
Service Disruptions
- Cutting communication lines can disrupt phone and internet services.
- Damaging water mains can cause flooding and water supply issues.
Financial Penalties
- In New Jersey, failing to obtain required permits can result in fines up to $2000, with additional weekly penalties.
- Costs for repairing damaged utilities often fall on the responsible party.
Legal Consequences
- Violations of ‘Call Before You Dig’ laws can lead to legal action and liability for damages.
How Can You Ensure Compliance When Laying Brick Pavers?
To ensure compliance when laying brick pavers:
- Plan Ahead: Start the notification process well before your planned dig date.
- Document Everything: Keep records of all communications with utility companies and local authorities.
- Follow Markings: Respect the utility markings and dig with caution in marked areas.
- Educate Workers: Ensure all workers on site understand the importance of following utility markings.
- Stay Updated: Be aware of any changes in local regulations regarding digging and construction.
By following these guidelines, you can safely and legally proceed with your brick paver installation project, avoiding potential hazards and costly mistakes.
References:
1. Underground Electrical Developers Guide
2. Utility Standards and Provisions
3. Frequently Asked Questions | Township of Brick